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For information and learning only. Not investment advice. Crypto assets involve risk.

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Glossary

Terms51 shown

CryptocurrenciesDigital currencies that run on decentralized networks and can be used for payments or as stores of value, such as Bitcoin and Ether.
2-of-3A multisignature configuration in which at least two of three available private keys must provide signatures.
2FAAn abbreviation for two-factor authentication, used to add an extra verification step during login or access.
3-of-5A multisignature configuration in which at least three of five available private keys must provide signatures.
51% attackA network risk associated with excessive concentration of computing power; the evidence presents it as a broader threat linked to the way selfish mining may weaken decentralization.
51% AttackA situation in which malicious actors control most of a network's hashing power and may threaten the operation of the blockchain.
51% attackAlso known as a majority attack, this refers to an attacker controlling more than half of a blockchain network’s hash power and potentially disrupting consensus, transaction confirmations, or carrying out double-spending.
ADRAn American depositary receipt that may charge a recurring fee per share, usually collected once or twice each year.
AEROAerodrome's liquid native token, used to reward liquidity providers and lockable in exchange for veAERO.
AI AgentAn AI system capable of understanding information, reasoning, and autonomously invoking tools and performing actions when granted the appropriate permissions.
AI Agent SkillA tool interface that lets an AI Agent access data or perform operations on a specific platform. Each Skill has different functions and permission requirements.
AI AgentA software tool that can perform tasks requested by a user, such as writing, summarizing, repurposing content, and calling an interface to publish posts.
AI Agent SkillA specialized tool component that an AI agent can call to query and organize specific Web3 data.
AI agentAn AI system that works toward goals, invokes tools, and produces results; the course distinguishes it from ordinary bots and assistants.
AI DeepfakeThe use of AI to synthesize or imitate another person’s voice and likeness in order to impersonate a trusted individual and make fraudulent requests appear more credible.
API KeyA credential that allows a program to access account interfaces. Its permitted scope is determined by permissions such as reading, trading, transferring, or withdrawing.
ARC-20A fungible token created using the Atomicals protocol to represent ownership of assets on the Bitcoin network.
ASICAn integrated circuit customized for a single task to maximize execution efficiency; it is usually more efficient than a CPU or GPU on compatible mining networks.
ASIC MinerAn efficient mining device built with an application-specific integrated circuit designed for Bitcoin's SHA-256 algorithm.
ASIC-resistantA cryptocurrency design property that uses protocol rules and mining algorithms to limit the efficiency advantage of specialized ASIC hardware.
Ad HocA Latin phrase meaning 'for this' or 'for a specific purpose.' It usually describes an approach designed for a particular issue that is not necessarily intended to become the default solution.
Ad hoc solutionAn Ad hoc solution in software development, tailored to address the specific requirements of the current system or those raised by users.
Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)A widely used modern block cipher standard.
Agentic WalletA component in Binance Wallet's Agentic Hub that lets agents interact with tokens and decentralized finance protocols.
AirdropA method of distributing digital assets free of charge to members of the public who meet conditions such as holdings or address activity.
AlgorithmA series of unambiguous instructions used to solve a problem.
Algorithmic tradingA method of executing trades with automated software that follows preset instructions and can use a trading platform API to monitor conditions and submit or cancel orders.
All or None Order (AON)An order that must be filled in its entirety at the specified price in a single execution or not filled at all.
All or Nothing (AON)An instruction requiring an order to be filled in full without requiring immediate execution. It may remain open until it is fully filled or canceled.
AllocationThe share of tokens or equity that a crypto project reserves for specific investors, team members, groups, or organizations.
AlphaThe earliest runnable stage in the software release lifecycle, used for internal testing, identifying major issues, and gathering feedback for improvements.
AltcoinA general term for cryptocurrencies other than Bitcoin; in broader usage it often also includes digital assets that are technically tokens.
Anchoring biasThe tendency of investors to fixate on a reference point such as a recent high and therefore misjudge a price as cheap after a sharp decline.
Angel InvestorA high-net-worth individual who uses personal capital to fund an early-stage startup in exchange for equity or convertible debt.
ApeChainA Layer 3 blockchain network built on Arbitrum and powered by ApeCoin, designed to reduce transaction costs for participants in the Ape ecosystem.
ApeCoin (APE)The governance and utility token of the Ape ecosystem, used to support governance decisions and transactions within related products.
Application Programming Interface (API)A set of rules that allows two software applications to communicate and share data.
Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC)An integrated circuit designed specifically for a single task or a narrow group of tasks.
Atomicals protocolAn open-source system for creating static or dynamic digital objects on blockchains that use the UTXO model.
B-TokenBinance's official name for a series of fully collateralized wrapped tokens. Each B-Token represents a transferable version of an original asset on another compatible blockchain.
B2B liquidity infrastructureBackend services that provide developers with APIs, SDKs, and routing engines to perform price quotation, routing, and settlement across multiple trading venues.
BEP-1155A multi-token standard for BNB Smart Chain that can manage fungible tokens and NFTs within a single smart contract.
BEP-2The historical standard originally used by the BNB Beacon Chain to issue and manage tokens; the chain has since been retired through the Fusion process.
BEP-20The token standard on BNB Smart Chain that enables bStocks to be transferred and used in compatible wallets and on-chain applications.
BEP-675A proposal that adjusts block construction to accommodate more transactions without shortening block time or increasing gas costs.
BEP-682A proposal that rejects duplicate validator counts in cross-chain signature verification, ensuring that the signature threshold is met by enough genuine validators.
BEP-695A proposal that tightens permissions and restrictions for consensus key rotation, penalty inheritance, and signed governance voting.
BEP-721A standard defining the rules for creating and using non-fungible tokens (NFTs) on BNB Chain.
BEP-95A BNB improvement proposal that introduced real-time burning of block gas fees on BNB Chain.
BGP hijackingA technique in which attackers publish false routes to redirect network traffic to infrastructure under their control.
BNBBNB is the native cryptocurrency and utility token of BNB Chain, used for fees, staking, and interactions with on-chain applications.

Definition

Cryptocurrencies

Digital currencies that run on decentralized networks and can be used for payments or as stores of value, such as Bitcoin and Ether.

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