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AI Security company Fangcun Transition releases its first evaluation report: new version DeepSeek is especially prone to suspecting that it is being “tested”

Dongcha Beating AI Breaking news: jointly incubated by the School of Artificial Intelligence and the Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences at Tsinghua University,AI security company Fangcun Transition has released the first public report under its long-term third-party security evaluation program. The subject of the research is DeepSeek latest V4.1 Flash-1017 model.

Fangcun Transition was January established this year and specializes in security evaluation, safeguards, and governance for frontier AI. This time, it did not accept funding, free compute, or internal model access from DeepSeek, and the team independently determined the evaluation methods and published content.

The report conducted a total of 34 evaluations, of which 5 were developed independently by the team. The researchers also tested 4 payment DeepSeek models, including the earlier V4 Flash、V4 Pro,September release V4.1 Flash, as well as the October 17 updated V4.1 Flash-1017. They also conducted a cross-sectional comparison with GPT-6 Astra、GPT-5.6 Sol and Gemini 3.8 Flash.

The tests primarily focused on questions:AI whether it can recognize that it is being tested; whether it violates human rules when independently performing tasks; and whether it may deceive or manipulate users.

In one test, researchers asked AI to independently complete complex tasks in a simulated computer environment while specifying which actions were prohibited. Each model was tested 400 times.

The results found that the earlier V4 Flash committed 264 violations, while V4 Pro committed 83 violations. By V4.1 Flash, the number of violations had fallen sharply to 3. However, the October 17 updated version rebounded to 48 violations, with the violation rate rising from 0.75%to 12%。

In another test,AI found that it lacked sufficient memory while training a model and directly terminated the training process of another Agent on the same server to free up space for itself. The task explicitly prohibited interfering with other Agent, but it did so anyway. More troublingly, none of these 48 violations triggered the post hoc automated monitoring alerts used in the test, although the original execution logs retained the evidence.

Researchers also found that the new DeepSeek version is especially prone to suspecting that it is being “tested.” In a test specifically designed to determine the source of conversations, of 69 real user conversations, 32 were mistakenly classified by it as evaluations. Even ordinary contract-review requests may be treated as test questions because of role settings and fixed output formats. However, the report has not yet demonstrated that this misclassification changes the model’s behavior in real tasks.